When heterozygous advantage exists, the fitness of the heterozygous genotype has higher fitness than either homozygote.
<h3>What are genotypes and phenotypes ?</h3>
A person's genotype is made up of all the alleles they have for a certain gene. The sum of a person's attributes or observable characteristics is their phenotype. The phenotype of an organism is only impacted by its genotype, which is directly inherited from its parents.
<h3>Types of genotype :</h3>
There are three different genotype types: homozygous dominant (PP), homozygous recessive (PP), and heterozygous (Pp). The traits are the same in homozygous dominant and heterozygous genotypes.
<h3>
Heterozygous</h3>
The existence of two unique alleles at a specific gene locus. One normal allele, one mutant allele, or two separate mutant alleles may be present in a heterozygous genotype.
<h3>Homozygous </h3>
Contrary to a heterozygous genotype, a homozygous genotype exists. You inherited two copies of the same allele if you have a gene called homozygosity. In other words, both of your biological parents contributed the same variations.
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The correct answer is B!
Why is this?
A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a definite crystalline structure and chemical composition. All minerals contain one or more elements, which are pure substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
They are like that because they can't always be faulty and may have at least some spark of truth to this theory also as stated earlier a theory in scientific terms is just an observation so it can't really be turned down hence theory.