It states that layers of sediment are originally deposited horizontally due to the effects of gravity.
One thing scientists in the late 1700s could determine about the fossils they were finding were fossils in the upper layers were younger than fossils in lower layers. The correct answer is A.
A radioactive element with a half-life of 1,000 years, and starting mass of 20 grams, will need 2,000 years to decrease to 5 grams.
Explanation:
The radioactive elements all have a specific half-life. Each element's half-life is well known, and they are used by scientists of numerous fields as they are excellent for determining the age of a particular item, be it or organic or non-organic nature. In this case, we have a radioactive element with a half-life of 1,000 years, and starting mass of 20 grams.
The half-life basically means that half of the mass of an element is lost during a particular period of time. For the element in question we need to find out how much time will be needed for it to decrease to 5 grams. In order to get to the result, we just need to add 1,000 years on every decrease of half of the mass:
20/2 = 10
10/2 = 5
So in 1,000 years, the element in question will decrease to 10 grams, and in further 1,000 years (2,000 cumulatively) it will decrease to 5 grams.
Learn more about radioactive decay brainly.com/question/9796067
#learnwithBrainly
Not sure if you still need it but the answer is (c) new cities were built along the shores of the Great Lakes.
Answer: Look Below for the answer!!!!
Explanation: Brainliest please
