The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Your question has no context, text, article, or specific reference to any topic. So we assume we can answer it in general terms.
If that is teh case, then we can say the following.
The five reasons for the choice of the escape route are the following.
It is always necessary to have an escape route from home or the office, for the following reasons.
1.- In case of fire, you need to have an alternative route to leave the building.
2.- You have to prepare to react in calm to exit using the escape route.
3.- You have to have a plan to know what to do, what to take, and the best way to proceed through the escape route.
4.- You have to always maintain that escape route clear of obstacles and with the proper signs.
5.- You always need alternatives to react in cases of emergency.
There are government agencies that can help you elaborate an escape route as is the case of the National Fire Protection Association or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
