The action potential spreads through an axon by depolarizing adjacent membrane to threshold.
- K+ departs the cell after Na+, which enters the cell first. Ions can move freely across the axon membrane because of the difference during the action potential.
- Because sodium contains a positive charge, the neuron becomes more positive and depolarized. Potassium channels take longer to open. As soon as the cell does open, K+ rushes out, reversing the depolarization known as repolarization.
- Sodium channels close during the peak of the action potential when potassium leaves the cell. When potassium ions are effluxed, the membrane potential is lowered or the cell becomes hyperpolarized.
- Outside of the cell, the concentration of Na+ is greater than inside the cell. while the concentration of K+ is is greater inside the cell than outside.
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Explanation:
The function of the cell membrane is to protect the organelles that break down proteins and nutrients.
It is semi-permeable which means it takes in select nutrients and excretes cell waste into the bloodstream.
Answer:
Bend and curve around the planet
Explanation:
<h2>Answer</h2>
Naegleria fowleri is the causative pathogen in the rare and fatal form of meningitis called <u>primary amoebic meningoencephalitis</u><u> </u><u>(</u><u> </u><u>PAM </u><u>)</u>
<h3>#CarryOnLearning</h3>
The answer would be A packing becomes less tight. The double bounds create kinks in the chain making it harder for the chains to back tightly
