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artcher [175]
3 years ago
11

Describe one measure of evolutionary fitness

Biology
2 answers:
zlopas [31]3 years ago
6 0
The central concept of natural selection is the evolutionary fitness of an organism.Fitness is measured by an organism's ability to survive and reproduce, which determines the size of its genetic contribution to the next generation.However, fitness is not the same as the total number of offspring: instead fitness is indicated by the proportion of subsequent generations that carry an organism's genes.For example, if an organism could survive well and reproduce rapidly, but its offspring were all too small and weak to survive, this organism would make little genetic contribution to future generations and would thus have low fitness.
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
3 0

The answer is letter A.

In the evolutionary sense fitness refers to the measure of reproductive success of an individual or of organisms in general. Those organisms that leave the largest number of mature offspring are the fittest. Fitness can be achieved through survival or mortality selection, mating success or sexual selection, and family size or fecundity selection. Fitness is critical for a species’ survival and is a major adaptation that all organisms do through a long period of time.  

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When thinking about genotypes and phenotypes, which is the cause and which is the effect?
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

A particular genotype does not necessarily guarantee a particular phenotype. Understanding what factors can change this expression is quite complex.. What is what i believe that above statement meant.

Explanation:

Error is the stochastic variation associated with a particular observation of the phenotype (and is managed by use of replication and and appropriate experimental design). The phenotype is the result not only of the average effect of the different alleles at a given locus across test units and across environments, but is impacted by the interaction between the different alleles and the environments (including genetic backgrounds) in which they are evaluated. Phenotype is not simply the sum of the genotype effect and the environment effect, as indicated in the mathematical formula that you provide.

Hope I Helped!!!

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would show the Dominant Genotype? (Choose all that apply)
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

The first one and second one

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
(70pts) Recall the story of Three Blind Mice where the farmer’s wife cuts off the mouse tails with a carving knife. Because of t
omeli [17]

Answer:

What will happen to the population of mice that it will keep growing at a tremendous rate without a fear of being caught by a predatory. This will increase the population curve of mice but will decrease the population curve of the cat at similar speed.

What else can happen is that cats will no longer be depending on Mice for their food and they will be finding some alternate food host.

What else can happen is the trait of tailless cannot  be favored by environment as proposed by Lamarack in his theory of evolution that if organism acquires some favorable trait during his life then it is possible that he will pass this trait to offspring. Though this trait is not naturally induced therefore,  there are no chances that tailless mice can born and nature choose it as a favorable trait.

In 1880 August weismenn did experiment of similar nature, he cut off the tails of 20 successive generations of mice abut not a single tailless mouse was born. Therefore, he proved that until nature selects some traits, they are not that easily passed from one generation to another if induced by human.

Conclusion: <em>Therefore, after 50 generation mice will be just like parent mice with tails however they will have good population and less predators.</em>


Hope it help!

4 0
3 years ago
11
mixer [17]

Answer:

The correct option is <u>A. Carbon dioxide will be produced due to cellular respiration.</u>

Explanation:

Respiration can be described as a process in which sugars are converted into carbon dioxide and water. As the children discover that yeast cells lack chloroplast, hence they got the idea that yeast cells do not carry out photosynthesis. The children also observed that the yeast cells have abundance of the organelle, mitochondria. As mitochondria are the sites where cellular respiration takes place hence the children got the idea that yeast carries out cellular respiration and carbon dioxide is produced as a result of it.

6 0
4 years ago
Which of the following best represents the final products of the chemical reactions that take place inside the organelle labeled
stealth61 [152]
Mitochondria produce d. ATP and sugars

Hope that helps!
4 0
3 years ago
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