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1 answer:
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Answer:
Axis is a vertical line at x = 2
Vertex is (2, -1)
y-intercept is (0, 3)
Solutions are x = 1 and x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
To draw the graph of the quadratic equation you must find at least 5 points lie on the graph by choose values of x and find their values of y
Let us do that
Use x = -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
∵ y = x² - 4x + 3
∵ x = -1
∴ y = (-1)² - 4(-1) + 3 = 1 + 4 + 3 = 8
→ Plot point (-1, 8)
∵ x = 0
∴ y = (0)² - 4(0) + 3 = 0 + 0 + 3 = 3
→ Plot point (0, 3)
∵ x = 1
∴ y = (1)² - 4(1) + 3 = 1 - 4 + 3 = 0
→ Plot point (1, 0)
∵ x = 2
∴ y = (2)² - 4(2) + 3 = 4 - 8 + 3 = -1
→ Plot point (2, -1)
∵ x = 3
∴ y = (3)² - 4(3) + 3 = 9 - 12 + 3 = 0
→ Plot point (3, 0)
∵ x = 4
∴ y = (4)² - 4(4) + 3 = 16 - 16 + 3 = 3
→ Plot point (4, 3)
∵ x = 5
∴ y = (5)² - 4(5) + 3 = 25 - 20 + 3 = 8
→ Plot point (5, 8)
→ Join all the points to form the parabola
From the graph
∵ The axis of symmetry is the vertical line passes through the vertex point
∵ x-coordinate of the vertex point is 2
∴ Axis is a vertical line at x = 2
∵ The coordinates of the vertex point of the parabola are (2, -1)
∴ Vertex is (2, -1)
∵ The parabola intersects the y-axis at point (0, 3)
∴ y-intercept is (0, 3)
∵ x² - 4x + 3 = 0
∵ The solutions of the equation are the values of x at y = 0
→ That means the intersection points of the parabola and the x-axis
∵ The parabola intersects the x-axis at points (1, 0) and (3, 0)
∴ Solutions are x = 1 and x = 3
Answer:
The actual distance between the cities is 211.67 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
The map key indicates that 4.5 cm is equivalent to 75 cm.
Now, to find the actual distance between the cities if the cities are 12.7 cm apart on the map.
Let the actual distance be .
So, we set a proportion to find the actual distance:
4.5:12.7 = 75:x.
<em>Changing into fractions.</em>
<em>By cross multiplication we get:</em>
<em>Dividing both sides by 4.5 we get:</em>
Therefore, the actual distance between the cities is 211.67 cm.