Answer:
They are weather systems that happen to spin in a counterclockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere from low pressure points. They form between two big cold fronts when their temperatures are very different compared to each other. These air masses will blow past each other in opposite directions when it is formed.
Kharif crops are grown in the begging of “rainy season” (April & May). Rabi crops are grown at the beginning of winter or between September and October.
No, the answer is C. If it was A and the air cools, then why are deserts hot? The answer is C because as air rises it heats up and lose a its moisture through evaporation, leaving hot dry air for the deserts. This is called the rain shadow effect, where one side of the mountain is moist and cool and the other side is a desert.
That was the system that became known as 'Apartheid'.