Transcendentalism was a philosophical movement that held its ground in America for a good half a century. As the believers of this movement were against organised religion and believed that knowledge can be gained with the power of contemplating about the spirit and soul. The transcendentalists were against all kinds of social evils and unjust attitudes that prevailed in the American society at that time. Similarly the problem of slavery and woman emancipation for example greatly irked them. Because transcendentalism found its place only in literature and became a literary movement, the followers of this movement could not really solve the problems but they did voice them in their work, hoping it will open people's eyes.
The correct answer is (B and C).
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<span>C.
to make the people of London suffer</span>
By questioning the fairness of laws in the counterclaim
It's A. Because a simile is a fugue of speech involving the comparison of one thing to another thing of a different kind.