Which statement is true about the dependent and independent variables?
1 answer:
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x is 7.5 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
Ben, Tim, and Sam have to do a certain job
- Ben can finish the job in 5 hours
- Tim can finish the job in 6 hours
- Sam can finish the job in x hours
- The three of them can finish the job in 2 hours if they work together
We need to find x
∵ Ben can finish the job in 5 hours
∴ The rate of Ben =
∵ Tim can finish the job in 6 hours
∴ The rate of Tim =
∵ Sam can finish the job in x hours
∴ The rate of Sam =
They will working together to finish the job in two hours, that means the sum of their rate is equal to 1/2
∵ They can finish the job in 2 hours if they work together
∴
To add the fractions find the LCM for all denominators to make all fractions with same denominators
∵ The LCM of 5, 6 ans x is (5 × 6 × x) = 30 x,
- Divide it by each denominator to find the new numerators
∵ 30 x ÷ 5 = 6 x , 30 x ÷ 6 = 5 x , 30 x ÷ x = 30
- Change all the denominators to 30 x and then write the new
numerators of each fraction
∴
Add the numerators and put the sum over 30 x
∵
- By using cross multiplication
∴ 2(11 x + 30) = 1(30 x)
- Simplify the both sides
∴ 22 x + 60 = 30 x
- Subtract 22 x from both sides
∴ 60 = 8 x
- Divide both sides by 8
∴ 7.5 = x
∴ The value of x is 7.5 hours
x is 7.5 hours
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Answer:
0.9375 = 93.75% probability that at least one of the four children is a girl.
Step-by-step explanation:
A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.
We have the following sample space
In which b means boy, g means girl
b - b - b - b
b - b - b - g
b - b - g - b
b - b - g - g
b - g - b - b
b - g - b - g
b - g - g - b
b - g - g - g
g - b - b - b
g - b - b - g
g - b - g - b
g - b - g - g
g - g - b - b
g - g - b - g
g - g - g - b
g - g - g - g
Total outcomes
There are 16 total outcomes(size of the sample space)
Desired outcomes
Of these outcomes, only 1(b - b - b - b) there is not a girl.
So the number of desired outcomes is 15.
Probability:
0.9375 = 93.75% probability that at least one of the four children is a girl.
The equation is 0.1x + 0.15(50-x)=1.20(50)
Step-by-step explanation:
Here you need 50ml of 12% alcohol solution.
You have 10% and 15% alcohol solutions.
Take volume of 10% alcohol solution to be x ml
Take volume of 15% alcohol solution to be y ml
Form equations;
x+y=50 ml--------------------------equation 1
0.1x +0.15 y= 12% of 50
0.1x+0.15y=6-----------------------equation 2
Now you have simultaneous equations, use a graph tool to solve for values of x and y as attached.
or use the mixture equation the get value of x
0.1x + 0.15(50-x)=1.20(50)
The values of x and y are ;
(x,y) (30,20) which means;
y is 20 ml of 15% alcohol
x is 30 ml of 10% alcohol
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Keywords : concentration, mixture
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