Slope equals rise over run. Rise is referring to y values and run is referring to X values. so if they say tests are the Y axis then you use 27 as the rise and 36 as the run. once you have the fraction it is simply reducing the fraction.
27/36= 9/12 = 3/4
11) A rectangle = 11.5 x 9.5 = 109.25
A triangle = 8x 9.5 = 38
Total area = 109.25 + 38 = 147.25
If you're asking for the model for the second problem (I didn't see any unsolved), here it is!