Answer:
The membrane potential is maintained in the cell due to the unequal distribution of the ions inside and outside of the cell. This membrane potential is important for the conduction of the nerve impulse.
The arrival of the stimulus triggers the action potential. The resting membrane potential is -70mV. This is maintained by the presence of potassium ions. The influx of the sodium ions result in the change in the membrane potential from -70mV to +30mV.
Yes Carbon dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis because Photosynthesis didn't go on because there was no Carbon dioxide in flask X.
The carbon dioxide was absorbed by the sodium hydroxide. In flask Y, the colour of the iodine solution turned blue black. This is because starch was present in the leaf of flask Y. Starch was present because it underwent photosynthesis.
Amoeba are the consumers that surround, engulf, and ingest their food.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Amoeba is a unicellular organism that belongs to the kingdom Protista. This organism are having eukaryotic cells without any cell walls. These organisms have each and every cellular organelle that are needed to perform metabolism.
Amoeba are consumer in mode of nutrition. Whenever they senses some food, they push a part of their cytoplasm packed in cell membrane towards the food to cover it. This process is called pseupodia.
This pseupodia engulfs the food and performs phagocytosis or pinocytosis. This food is covered in a cell membrane inside the cytoplasm which is called the food vacoule or endosome. This then fuses with a lysosome to digest and then the excretory product is let off by the secondary vacoule.
A. Trees regain their leaves