Answer:
1. primary source materials.
2. historiography
Explanation:
Answer:
On November 27, 1095, Pope Urban II makes perhaps the most influential speech of the Middle Ages, giving rise to the Crusades by calling all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in order to reclaim the Holy Land, with a cry of “Deus vult!” or “God wills it!”
Born Odo of Lagery in 1042, Urban was a protege of the great reformer Pope Gregory VII. Like Gregory, he made internal reform his main focus, railing against simony (the selling of church offices) and other clerical abuses prevalent during the Middle Ages. Urban showed himself to be an adept and powerful cleric, and when he was elected pope in 1088, he applied his statecraft to weakening support for his rivals, notably Clement III.Explanation:
Answer:
B:The creation of a Congress elected by citizens to carry out the will of the people
Explanation:
Republic style of governance in which the United States of America is using is based on democracy which has tenets of representational government.
This implies that people elect the representatives to make decisions on their behalf through Congress.
The Congress in the United States consists of the House of Representatives and Senate members with all of them representing their respective states.
