Hi!
It is D, homologous structures.
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Cells prevent mutations during DNA replication by using their mechanisms which are mismatch repair, direct repair, base excision repair, and nucleotide excision repair.
Answer:
The correct option is B. The offspring will inherit neither the genotype nor the phenotype change.
Explanation:
Any changes which occur in the DNA sequence of a person are termed as mutations.
Mutations will only be transferred to offsprings if the mutated gene or sequence gets incorporated into the genome of the mutated person.
In the above scenario, the mutation is just changing the person's phenotype and it has not been incorporated in the genotype of the affected person. Hence, the offsprings will not inherit the mutation, nether in their genotype nor the phenotype.
Answer:
If the inability of Tom to move his arms and legs has no apparent physical reason, it is likely that Tom may be suffering from conversion disorder.
Explanation:
Conversion disorders have a psychological basis, and they are dissociative disorders where there is a functional disturbance for no apparent reason. The term conversion means that a psychological problem can become a physical manifestation.
Tom is not able to move his arms and legs, but there is no medical reason why. Because of the trauma of losing his wife in an accident, it is possible that the cause of his paralysis is psychological, due to a conversion disorder secondary to a depressive disorder.
Learn more:
Difference between illness anxiety disorder and conversion disorder brainly.com/question/4413977
Professional antigen-presenting cells, such as phagocytes, are the first cells to encounter a pathogen (apcs). This means they have the ability to activate cells of the adaptive immune system.
<h3>What is meant by Pathogen?</h3>
- A pathogen is an organism that infects its host with disease, and the severity of the disease symptoms is referred to as virulence.
- Pathogens include viruses, bacteria, unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes, and a wide range of other organisms.
- The bone marrow of an average healthy adult generates 100 billion new neutrophils per day. Because there are so many neutrophils in the body at any given time, they are often the first cells to reach the site of an infection.
- Long thought to be a component of the innate immune system, complement has recently emerged as an important regulator of the adaptive immune response.
Therefore the correct option is D) can activate cells of the adaptive immune system.
To learn more about Pathogen, refer to:
brainly.com/question/1008643
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