Answer:
The Phoenicians, based on a narrow coastal strip of the Levant, put their excellent seafaring skills to good use and created a network of colonies and trade centres across the ancient Mediterranean. Their major trade routes were by sea to the Greek islands, across southern Europe, down the Atlantic coast of Africa, and up to ancient Britain. In addition, Arabia and India were reached via the Red Sea, and vast areas of Western Asia were connected to the homeland via land routes where goods were transported by caravan. By the 9th century BCE, the Phoenicians had established themselves as one of the greatest trading powers in the ancient world.
Trade and the search for valuable commodities necessitated the establishment of permanent trading posts and, as the Phoenician ships generally sailed close to the coast and only in daytime, regular way-stations too. These outposts became more firmly established in order to control the trade in specific commodities available at that specific site. In time, these developed further to become full colonies so that a permanent Phoenician influence eventually extended around the whole coastline of the ancient Mediterranean and the Red Sea. Their broad-bottomed single-sail cargo ships transported goods from Lebanon to the Atlantic coast of Africa, Britain, and even the Canary Islands, and brought goods back in the opposite direction, stopping at trade centres anywhere else between. Nor was trade restricted to sea routes as Phoenician caravans also operated throughout Western Asia tapping into well-established trading zones such as Mesopotamia and India.
Phoenician sea trade can, therefore, be divided into that for its colonies and that with fellow trading civilizations. Consequently, the Phoenicians not only imported what they needed and exported what they themselves cultivated and manufactured but they could also act as middlemen traders transporting goods such as papyrus, textiles, metals, and spices between the many civilizations with whom they had contact. They could thus make enormous gains by selling a commodity with a low value such as oil or pottery for another such as tin or silver which was not itself valued by its producers but could fetch enormous prices elsewhere. Trading Phoenicians appear in all manner of ancient sources, from Mesopotamian reliefs to the works of Homer and Herodotus, from Egyptian tomb art to the Book of Ezekiel in the Bible. The Phoenicians were the equivalent of the international haulage trucks of today, and just as ubiquitous.
Explanation:
hope it helped
When an individual strongly and irrationally believes that these
forces manipulate and influence his actions and thoughts that is called a
delusion of being controlled. Delusions themselves are mistaken beliefs that
even when presented with real evidence to the contrary are still held. This is pathologically
different from beliefs stemming from incomplete information or false ones or
dogma and illusion.
Answer: A) Identity achievement
Explanation:
According to the theory of James Marcia, identity development is the stage where a person deals with crisis of identity between two choices in the adolescent age.The person tends to opt the choice after going through crisis , exploration and committing to the choice. Earlier choice is reexamined in this stage to make the final choice of identity.
According to the question,Ethan is the stage of identity development as he is evaluating the crisis of his personal option of music career and choices given by his parents regarding traditional career choices.He made the decision of pursing music career as his passion which signified identity achievement as final result,.
Other options are incorrect because moratorium is middle crisis stage.Foreclosure is the stage of making choice in absence of exploring other options. Identity diffusion is where exploration or identity is avoided and isolated environment is preferred.He avoided any external factor that tampered his actual identity
Thus, the correct option is option(A).
He likely holds the humanistic perspective in psychology
