Answer:
(Odd Image, but alright.)
The elements of art are <em>color, form, line, shape, space, texture, and value.</em>
Using this, we can see the element of art that is <em>texture </em>is used when creating the lifelike appearance of a chicken, specifically the feathers. The <em>color</em> is important as well, seeing as the man and chicken stand out against the white background. The chicken is the first thing the eyes are drawn to, as red is a color that human eyes are drawn to first.
<em>Space </em>is also important, due to the odd positioning. The chicken is in the foreground; which also makes us look at it first. We also have the man looking at the chicken, in his direct <em>line</em><em> </em>of sight. Which eventually leads us to <em>form</em>, where we can see that in the body type of the man, as well as his positioning looking at the chicken. Then, finally is <em>value</em>, which is the light/darkness of a color. We can see that the rest of the colors have low value, as they're almost a pale white. (The table has a small hint of blue.) It draws our eyes, again, to the chicken and man.