Answer:
DNA replication is a process where the DNA is copied and replicates to produce the 2 identical copies of the molecule. Strands of DNA molecule work as a template for the production of complementary strands. The DNA splits synthesizing a fork. A new DNA is always synthesized in a 5' prime to 3' prime manner. Replication of both the DNA strands goes in two different ways.
1) Leading strands: It is a strand which is goes to the direction same as the replication fork movement and synthesized in 5'-3' prime direction. This strand formation is occurred as nucleotides are continuously added to the 3' prime end after polymerase reads the DNA template (original).
2) Lagging strands: It is a strand which is goes to the opposite direction as the replication fork movement and synthesized in 3'-5' prime direction. It is synthesized in fragments which are known as okazaki fragments. Lagging strand synthesis needs RNA primase.
Answer: floating (vertebral) ribs
Explanation:
In a typical vertebrae there are 12 pairs of ribs. Each rib is a flattened bone with curvature. These ribs contributes to the wall of the thorax. The last 2 pairs of ribs are not connected with the sternum bone and it's associated cartilage. These ribs are called as the floating ribs. The floating ribs are attached with the vertebral column. These ribs are small and relatively delicate as compared to other pairs of ribs. These ribs include a cartilaginous tip.
They require an centrosome and a lysosmes
