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kifflom [539]
3 years ago
11

c) What do you expect will be the impact of the increased fines in the (i) earnings and (ii)management compensation contracts, o

f firms in the pharmaceuticals industry?
Business
1 answer:
vivado [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Accounting standards are the policies and principles of accounting. There are different accounting standards which can affect the amount stated as profit

The effect of increased fines is the increased transparency of the ethical practice and the increased obscurity of unethical practices in the accounting information

The reason for the above relation is as follows:

The increase in fines given to companies in the pharmaceutical industry

helps to reduce forms of marketing which are unethical, however the

amount in fines paid for corrupt practices is dwarfed by the major profit

and market share gained from such practices

The use of fines will encourage more transparency where the company is

ethically inclined to abide by the rules of marketing, such that payments to

doctors based on past misdemeanors . However, the making of huge large

profits by being involved in unethical practice may encourage accounting

practice that is focused on the profitability of the venture and therefore,

introducing increased lack of transparency on their financial information,

so as to reduce amount paid as fines

Due to the fines business, where the fines are lesser than the profit made,

increased fines within the pharmaceutical industry will lead to less  

transparency in accounting information as firms try to further increase

profitability by incurring less penalties

Learn more about accounting standards here:

Explanation:

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If the project's performance is expressed by this graph, which of the following is true about the project performance
joja [24]

If this graph expresses the project's performance.  the statement the project is performing behind schedule and under budget is true.

In discrete mathematics, a graph is a collection of points called vertices and lines between those points called edges. There are different types of charts, including B, Connected and disconnected charts, bipartite charts, weighted charts, directed and undirected charts, and simple charts. Graphs are a common way to show relationships in data visually. The purpose of charts is to display data that is too large or too complex to adequately explain with less text or space.

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5 0
2 years ago
A company sells 800 units at $16 each, has variable costs of $12 per unit, and fixed costs of $1,200. Income is $
Inessa05 [86]

Assuming a company sells 800 units at $16 each, has variable costs of $12 per unit. The after-tax income is $1,200.

<h3>After-tax income</h3>

Using this formula

After-tax income=(Selling units×Selling price)-[(Variable costs×Selling price)+Fixed costs]×(1- tax rate)

Let plug in the formula

After-tax income=(800 units× $16 each)-[(800 units × $12 each)+$1200]×(1-.40)

After-tax income=$12,800-($9,600+$1,200)×0.60

After-tax income=$12,800-$10,800×0.60

After-tax income=$2,000×0.60

After-tax income=$1,200

Inconclusion the after-tax income is $1,200.

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5 0
2 years ago
Indiana Co. began a construction project in 2021 with a contract price of $163 million to be received when the project is comple
iragen [17]

Answer: Recognized $12.68 million gross profit on the project in 2022

Explanation:

Firstly we would need to ascertain the percentage of completion in 2022. We will do this by using the costs.

The cost incurred till date is,

= $32 million (incurred in 2021) + $59 million (incurred in 2022)

= $91 million. (1)

A further $37 million is estimated to remain in costs by project completion so the total cost would be,

= $91 million + 37 million

= $128 million is the total cost to be incurred. (2)

Dividing (1) by (2) to find out how much costs have been incurred vs how much is life we have,

= 91 / 128

= 0.7109

= 71 %

71 % of the project has been completed.

We will now find out the revenue for that very year using the percentage of the project completed.

The Total Revenue is $163 million so we will take 71% of that,

= 0.71(163)

= $115.73 million can be recognized as revenue TILL DATE. (3)

To find out the Revenue for the year then we can deduct the revenue of the previous year from the Revenue till date to find out the revenue for 2022.

But first we need to find the revenue of 2021 using the same method we used to calculate the Revenue this far

= 32 million / (32 + 86 million) * 163 million

= $44.01 million in revenue in 2021 (4)

Subtracting (4) from (3) to get the revenue for 2022 we have,

= 115.73 - 44.01

= $71.72 million is therefore the revenue for the year 2022

Calculating the gross profit for the year 2022 then we can subtract the cost in 2022 from the revenue for 2022.

= 71.72 million - 59 million

= $12.72 million

The answer we got is off by $0.04 from option C so we will pick Option C as the correct answer with the discrepancy going down to rounding off errors in the Intermediate Calculation.

8 0
3 years ago
Mark owns stock in walgreens. he has the right to vote on company issues and examine corporate records, and he receives dividend
djyliett [7]
The type of share owns by Mark is COMMON STOCK. Common stock is a security that represent ownership in a corporation.Owners of common stock have the right to elect board of directors, to vote on corporate policy and to receive in form of dividends part of the corporation's profits.
7 0
3 years ago
When Disney acquired Marvel Comics on August 31, 2009, for $4.24 billion, management needed to determine whether there were oppo
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

retaining cultural independence of the businesses, individual brands and operating differences encouraging knowledge-sharing and collaborative activity among the businesses.

Explanation:

When Disney purchased Marvel they were probably searching for synergy which means that their combined effort is larger than the addition of their individual efforts. Synergy is achieved through sharing resources and allocating them more effectively, not by separating the companies.

6 0
3 years ago
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