Facilitated diffusion. It is a passive transport mechanism in which carrier proteins shuttle molecules across the cell membrane without using the cell’s energy supplies. Instead, the energy is provide by the concentration gradient, which means that molecules are transported from higher to lower concentrations, into or out of the cell. The carrier proteins bind to glucose, which causes them to change shape and translocate the glucose from one side of the membrane to the other. Red blood cells use facilitated diffusion to absorb glucose.
Fimbriae, flagella and pili are all examples of blank structures found in some bacteria.
The principle of competitive exclusion states that two species cannot occupy the same niche.
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What is competitive exclusion?</h3>
- Two species cannot coexist in the same ecological niche for very long without one becoming extinct or being driven out because of competition for limited resources.
- In Britain, the red squirrels have displaced the grey squirrels as an example of competitive exclusion.
- Due to diseases, competitive exclusion, and the elimination of hazelnuts, there were fewer red squirrels.
- Red squirrels were eventually displaced by gray squirrels, who quickly adjusted to their surroundings.
- Two species with identical niches cannot survive indefinitely, according to the "competitive exclusion principle" (CEP).
- According to the competitive exclusion principle, only one conclusion is feasible when two competing life forms try to inhabit the same niche: One of them will extirpate the other.
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Answer:
As the sinking plate moves deeper into the mantle, fluids are released from the rock causing the overlying mantle to partially melt. The new magma (molten rock) rises and may erupt violently to form volcanoes, often building arcs of islands along the convergent boundary.
C: New Orleans and Charleston
