I would say the answer is B because the paragraph mentions that a character is judged for being different or doing wrong so it shows how there is a lesson to learn from the books in which a character is being judged for his or hers wrong doings.
A character in a work of fiction has a reason for what they do, this is called motivation.
IN
In the advance class we did 9th grade math and some one was reasoning about the promblem
Since Paine’s words are more complex compared to simple phrasing, I don’t think the quote is an aphorism.
I do believe that the quote has a metaphor, since Paine uses the words “link” and “chain” to convey a message of connection/relationship or similarity.
I think that quote also has parallelism because the ending relates to the beginning, and, in a sense, drives home the message of the beginning part.
“Answer”: C. I and II
Please ask questions if you have them. I’m okay at literature. XD