I think it is personification, because personification means to make non living things sound real, and the lines 149-151 follow that. “The taut gut vibrating hummed and sang a swallow’s note.”
We end up realizing that it is worthless. Ecc. 1 says that. And this may not be the answer you're looking for, but it isn't a wrong answer.
Answer:
um question 1 is probably
ignoring instructions can result in tragedy
and question 2 is
Batnik destroys the car because he forgets his father's warning
Answer: Engage in positive communication.