3.833333333 as a fraction is 3 5/6.
The slope (m) represents the cost per person.
Answer:
See Below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Problem A)
We have:

When in doubt, convert all reciprocal trig functions and tangent into terms of sine and cosine.
So, let cscθ = 1/sinθ and tanθ = sinθ/cosθ. Hence:

Cancel:

Let 1/cosθ = secθ:

From the Pythagorean Identity, we know that tan²θ + 1 = sec²θ. Hence, sec²θ - 1 = tan²θ:

Problem B)
We have:

Factor out a sine:

From the Pythagorean Identity, sin²θ + cos²θ = 1. Hence, sin²θ = 1 - cos²θ:

Distribute:

Problem C)
We have:

Recall that cos2θ = cos²θ - sin²θ and that sin2θ = 2sinθcosθ. Hence:

From the Pythagorean Identity, sin²θ + cos²θ = 1 so cos²θ = 1 - sin²θ:

Cancel:

By definition:

Answer:
a)
, b) 
Step-by-step explanation:
a) The instantaneous rate of change is:



b) The slope of the tangent line is equal to the instantaneous rate of change found previously.

Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
5 : 6 = Number of boys to girls
(We have to ×2 to get from 5 to 10 so we must ×2 from 6 to 12)
10 : ? = Number of Boys to girls
10 : 12 = Number of Boys to girls