Pope Urban II calls the first crusade - this event was caused as Byzantine Emperor Alexius I made an appeal to Urban for assistance. Urban united Christian Europe to fight against the Turks to take back the Holy Land.
Urban degraded Muslims in speeches with exaggerating stories of anti-Christian acts, giving the united Christian Europe a common enemy and a promised reward.
The Christians were, however, initially beaten back due to inexperience and lack of discipline.
Hope this helps!
He includes references to the Deceleration of Independence and the Constitution. King said <span>“the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" which is out of the Declaration of Independence.</span><span />
Who passed what?
Is this meant to be an English question?
The answer is going to be d. hope that helped
