the two main processes are: transcription and translation
The correct answer is that "the T cell enters a state of anergy".
The activation of T cells requires two signals: (1) antigen specific signal presented by an antigen presenting cell (either a macrophage or a dendritic cell) that activates t cell receptors and (2) co-stimulatory signals that is not antigen specific but rather found in the plasma membrane of the antigen presenting cell (i.e. CD28). In the absence of a co-stimulatory signal, the t cell will enter a state of anergy or the inability to produce an immune response toward an offending antigen.
Answer:
Principles by Mendel
Explanation:
The heritage principles of Gregor Mendel are at the core of modern genetic engineering. Mendel has created three heritage principles by conducting experiments with pea plant breeding, which described the passing on of genetic characteristics before anyone thought that genes did exist.Mendel referred to this components as "elementen" and suggested that, throughout sexual reproduction, each parent contributes a form of elementary elementen to the resultant offspring. This blend of parental elementen then defined what type of characteristic was noticeable in the descendants.
Genetic concepts are laws or guidelines regulating the biological heredity process, the transition of parents' to children's attributes by information that is biochemically transmitted by DNA, to gene units.
