Answer:
algae
Explanation:
thousands of microbes including bacteria and phytoplankton are interacting to form the base of the food web of the entire ocean. algae are phytoplankton that takes in sunlight, nutrients, carbon dioxide, and water to produce oxygen and food for other organisms.
According to Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, only those individual are able to survive that adapt better to the changing environment and are able to reproduce. Whereas according to Lamarck, the characters that an individual gains during its lifetime are passed on to its further generations.
Natural selection is the phenomenon that states that only those individuals area able to survive in the environment that adapt better to the changing surroundings and are successfully able to reproduce. The theory was out forward by Charles Darwin.
Characters are the traits that may be phenotypically visible or present at the genetic level. These characters define an individual.
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Wilts, wood rot, sooty molds, rusts, and smuts. These are all types of plant diseases caused by Fungi. For example, dry rot is a wood decay caused by certain species of fungi that digest parts of the wood which give the wood stiffness and strength. All of them are plant diseases caused by fungi.
