Australia underwent a population boom because:
Australia was under the British 'empire' during the time. When the British prisons became overcrowded, many of them were shipped to Australia to live there. This increased the amount of people living in Australia exponentially, and eventually cities were founded
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D) European social and political reform movements erupted
Explanation:
Almost as soon as the effects of Industrial Revolution became permanent many social and political reform movements sprang up all across Europe looking for greater freedom and rights.
<u>This happened because now the population could see the exploitation within closed quarters of each other and it was easier to mobilize in the cities.</u>
<u>The scholarly response to Industrial Revolution also called for the dignity of man</u> and safeguard of his rights as he became more of a cog of a machine.
<em>D. Several political groups protested against apartheid.</em>
Explanation:
Apartheid was a segregation system in South Africa that prohibited from blacks and whites to do numerous things away from one another. This started in 1948, and many people did not agree with this as it affected their everyday lives. Blacks were not allowed to live in white neighborhoods or even interact with white people. One of the first things that happened as a way to abolish apartheid was the numerous political groups that would protest to get rid of apartheid.
Answer:
On December 8, a newly-free Gorbachev traveled to Minsk, where he met with leaders of the Republic of Belarus and Ukraine, signing an agreement that broke the two countries away from the U.S.S.R to create the Commonwealth of Independent States.
Explanation:
The holocaust was an extremely violent act of prejudice against Jews from Germans, there were almost 6 million Jews killed and even more that weren’t Jews. Scientists did experiments on Jews that usually killed them. Jews were often sent to concentration camps and we killed with poisonous gases and then burnt. Hitler (the ruler of Germany) wanted the world to be a certain race of people (blonde hair blue eyes) he called this the final plan. He would kill anyone he deemed unfit or unattractive.
The Nuremberg trials were the prosecution of people who planned or contributed to the violent actions toward Jews or anyone deemed “unfit to live”