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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
5

Find P on AB that is 2/3 of the distance from A(-3,-5) to B(9,4).

Mathematics
1 answer:
Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
8 0

A line segment can be divided into ratios.

<em>The coordinate of P on line segment AB is (5,1)</em>

Given

A = (-3,-5)

B = (9,4)

The position of P from A to B is:

P_A = \frac 23

So, from P to B would be:

P_B =1 -  \frac 23

P_B = \frac 13

So, the ratio is:

m : n = \frac 23 : \frac 13

Simplify

m : n = 2 :1

<u>The coordinate of point P is:</u>

P = (\frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m + n},\frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m + n})

So, we have:

P = (\frac{2 \times 9 + 1 \times -3}{2 + 1},\frac{2 \times 4 + 1 \times -5}{2 + 1})

P = (\frac{15}{3},\frac{3}{3})

P = (5,1)

<em>Hence, the coordinate of P is (5,1)</em>

Read more about line ratios at:

brainly.com/question/8847082

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Answer:

a) y(t)=50000-49990e^{\frac{-2t}{25}}

b) 31690.7 g/L

Step-by-step explanation:

By definition, we have that the change rate of salt in the tank is \frac{dy}{dt}=R_{i}-R_{o}, where R_{i} is the rate of salt entering and R_{o} is the rate of salt going outside.

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R_{o}=40\frac{L}{min}*\frac{y}{500} \frac{g}{L}=\frac{2y}{25}\frac{g}{min}

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\frac{dy}{dt}+\frac{2y}{25}=4000, and using the integrating factor e^{\int {\frac{2}{25}} \, dt=e^{\frac{2t}{25}, therefore  (\frac{dy }{dt}+\frac{2y}{25}}=4000)e^{\frac{2t}{25}, we get   \frac{d}{dt}(y*e^{\frac{2t}{25}})= 4000 e^{\frac{2t}{25}, after integrating both sides y*e^{\frac{2t}{25}}= 50000 e^{\frac{2t}{25}}+C, therefore y(t)= 50000 +Ce^{\frac{-2t}{25}}, to find C we know that the tank initially contains a salt concentration of 10 g/L, that means the initial conditions y(0)=10, so 10= 50000+Ce^{\frac{-0*2}{25}}

10=50000+C\\C=10-50000=-49990

Finally we can write an expression for the amount of salt in the tank at any time t, it is y(t)=50000-49990e^{\frac{-2t}{25}}

b) The tank will overflow due Rin>Rout, at a rate of 80 L/min-40L/min=40L/min, due we have 500 L to overflow \frac{500L}{40L/min} =\frac{25}{2} min=t, so we can evualuate the expression of a) y(25/2)=50000-49990e^{\frac{-2}{25}\frac{25}{2}}=50000-49990e^{-1}=31690.7, is the salt concentration when the tank overflows

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