Answer:
Option (D).
Explanation:
ATP (adenotriphosphate) molecules are considered as energy currency of the cells as molecules provide energy for various cellular functions.
The energy is stored in ATPs in two high-energy phosphate bonds, known as phosphoanhydride bonds. This stored energy is released in during hydrolysis of ATP, which involves removal of terminal phosphate groups bound the carbon backbone.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Phospholipid bilayers are critical components of cell membranes. The lipid bilayer acts as a barrier to the passage of molecules and ions into and out of the cell. However, an important function of the cell membrane is to allow selective passage of certain substances into and out of cells.
These
instructions that produces a specific protein is called the Gene. A gene is a region
of DNA that encrypts purpose. A chromosome comprises of a long strand of DNA that
involves many genes. A human chromosome can contain up to 500 million base pairs
of DNA that has thousands of <span>genes.</span>