The phrases from each of the sentences are most likely:
- <u>Participial phrase
</u>
- <u>Infinitive phrase
</u>
- <u>Gerund phrase</u>
- A participial phrase is the collection of words in a sentence which is made up of a participle, and a modifier. They perform various functions in a sentence such as being either the objects, or adding extra meaning to the word.
- An infinitive phrase is a group of words which has an infinitive and also gives extra information about another word.
- A Gerund phrase is a collection of words which has a gerund and another word which modifies a word. Some examples include: "Biking is such a fun sport".
- An infinitive is a word that usually begins with a verb "to + extra word" for example, to eat, to walk, etc.
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C. A diverse way in which scientists study the natural world
The correct Spanish word to complete the sentence here is 'Marisol y Daniela están estudiando en la escuela'.
<h3>What does the Spanish ver 'estudiar' mean?</h3>
The Spanish verb 'estudiar' in English means 'to study' and in this case, the conjugation ends in 'án' ('Ellos' personal pronoun).
In English, this Spanish sentence means 'Marisol and Daniela are studying at the school'.
In conclusion, the Spanish word to complete this sentence is 'Marisol y Daniela están estudiando en la escuela'.
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Answer
Jaime is preparing for a bicycle race. His goal is to bicycle an average of at least 280 miles per week for 4 weeks. He bicycled 240 miles the first week, 310 miles the second week, and 320 miles the third week. Which inequality can be used to represent the number of miles, x, Jaime could bicycle on the 4th week to meet his goal?
Solution
Jaime’s goal is to average at least 280 miles per week for 4 weeks. If T is the total number of miles Jamie will bicycle for 4 weeks, then his goal can be represented symbolically by the inequality:T⁄4, or equivalently T ≥ 4(280). The total number of miles Jamie will bicycle during this time is the sum of the distances he has completed and has yet to complete. Thus T = 240 + 310 + 320 + x. Substituting this expression into the inequality T ≥ 4(280) gives 240 + 310 + 320 + x ≥ 4(280). Therefore, choice D is the correct answer.
Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not correctly capture the relationships between the total number of miles Jaime will ride his bicycle (240 + 310 + 320 + x) and the minimum number of miles he is attempting to bicycle for the four weeks (280 + 280 + 280 + 280).
