Answer:
Attached is an image go help you with this.
Answer:
1. physical and chemical barriers
2.non-specific innate response
3. specific adaptive responses
Explanation:
Answer: There is presence of tumor.
Explanation: The adhesion of cells to extracellular matrix (EMC) through integrins ( cell-EMC binding molecules, which are collagens, laminins and fibronectin) causes the activation of kinases in the cytoplasm.
However, kinanes helps in controlling the epithelial cell differentiation and upholding the epithelial tissues. This is done by the addition of phosphate groups to a substrate protein which is termed Protein phosporylation. Then, the kinases direct the affairs of the cell and it's activities. For example, it determines the cell division, anabolic and catabolic activities of the cell, movement of ions between the cell and it's environment (signal transduction), protein functions and etc.
Conclusively, since the activities of the cell like cell division and protein functions is dictated by the kinase, reduction in cell division that gave rise to rapid growth is put on hold. Hence, the tumor is been suppressed.
Note: the binding of cell-EMC is regulated by Transforming Growth Factor (TGF) β.
Answer:
Traits are the genetically determined characteristics that are passed from parents to their offspring.
Explanation:
Traits refer to the characteristics that are present in an organism. These traits are passed from the parents to their offspring in the process of reproduction. When two organisms i. e. male and female of the same specie mate with each other forming a fertile offspring which has some characteristics of their parents. Sometimes, organism is closely related to their father and sometime more characters are transferred to offspring from mother.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
divergent, convergent, transform