After the Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery, Black Codes were created to restrict the rights of African Americans.
Southern landowners were exempt from obeying the Thirteenth Amendment as a result of Black Codes.
The Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery, so African Americans in the South were no longer affected by Black Codes.
Black Codes called for the end of slavery prior to passage of the Thirteenth Amendment.
The crisis began with the assassination of Severus.
So your answer is B.
The correct answer is the first one: the indirect rule. Indirect rule was a system of British and French colonial powers, which employed the local structures and rulers, which enabled stability, while ensuring the power remained in the hands of the Colonial power.
