Answer:
Option B , synthesizes ATP.
Explanation:
When the inner mitochondrial membrane is intact, ATP is synthesized. ATP is synthesized from ADP and Pi by electrons from NADH or FADH2 to O2. This process is known as oxidative phosphorylation which is driven by an electrochemical proton gradient across the inner membrane with three processes occurring simultaneously
a) electron transport,
b) proton pumping, and
c) ATP formation
Hence, option B is correct
Adenosine triphosphate or ATP is a compound that stores and provides the energy required to perform a variety of biochemical processes in living beings.
After being consumed, it losses one or two of its phosphates and becomes adenosine diphosphate (ADP) or adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
It can also act as a coenzyme and be a precursor to DNA and ARN because it is a nucleic acid.
Each molecule of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, formed by an adenine (a nitrogenous base), a ribose (a sugar), and triphosphate.
This means the correct answer is A) nucleic acid
The true statements are: 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6
The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidising agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent.
Oxidation occurs when a reactant loses electrons during the reaction. Reduction occurs when a reactant gains electrons during the reaction. This often occurs when metals are reacted with acid.
Oxidation is loss of electrons (OIL RIG). Therefore, an oxidising agent takes electrons from that other substance. Therefore, an oxidising agent must gain electrons.
Oxidation happens when an atom loses one or more electrons during a chemical reaction, meaning that its oxidation number increases. This is because the atom loses the negative charge of the electron, which is similar to gaining a positive charge, increasing the oxidation number.
To know more about oxidation click here
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