Answer:
stromatolites
Explanation:
Stromatolites or stromatoliths are layered mounds, columns, and sheet-like sedimentary rocks that were originally formed by the growth of layer upon layer of cyanobacteria, a single-celled photosynthesizing microbe. Fossilized stromatolites provide records of ancient life on Earth.
The sugar is the 3' end, and the phosphate is the 5' end of each nucleiotide. The phosphate group attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar on one nucleotide forms an ester bond with the free hydroxyl on the 3' carbon of the next nucleotide.
The name of the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans is Villi.
<h3>What are the functions of the small intestine?</h3>
The small intestine performs a key role in the digestion of undigested food which comes through the stomach. It also absorbs all the essential minerals and nutrients from the food and is used by the body.
Villi or microvilli is the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine for food absorption and adding digestive secretions.
Therefore, the name of the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans is Villi.
To learn more about the Small intestine, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/17315460
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Proteins are made up of a series of amino acids. Nucleic Acids (RNA and DNA) are made up of a series of nucleotides.
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