How do the strands separate during PCR? The DNA polymerase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the two strands. The primers separate the strands during the annealing step. The high heat of the denaturation step breaks the hydrogen bonds between the two strands.
Well, for a starter, when a population has a lot of genetic variation, it has a better chance of surviving. Let's make an example; let's say a group doesn't have much genetic variation, and one conducts a disease, and it's unable to fight it off, meaning it dies. Then, the others can conduct this disease, and since they have the same genetic makeup as the others, they won't be able to fight it off either. I hope this helps! ~Mia
The exoskeleton of an arthropod is chitin.
The correct order of the following events on the mass flow of materials in the phloem is:
- Leaf cells produce sugar by photosynthesis.
- Solutes are actively transported into sieve tubes.
- Water diffuses into the sieve tubes.
- Sugar moves down the stem.
Correct answer: letter C.
This is because the mass flow of materials in the phloem must pass through all these processes in a consecutive and orderly manner, from the cell to the stem, in order to allow nutrients and other vital materials to reach from the plant roots to the leaves and fruits.
<h3>How is this transport of nutrients and other vital materials achieved?</h3>
This is accomplished by the transport of solutes through the phloem's network of channels, which contain fluids, mineral salts, vitamins and other nutrients essential to plant health. Mass flow also helps distribute oxygen and carbon dioxide to all parts of the plant. These materials are necessary for plant respiration and growth.
Learn more about the phloem:
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Examples; of biotic factors include any animals, plants, trees, grass, bacteria, moss, or molds that you might find in an ecosystem.
Explanation:
In general, biotic factors are the living components of an ecosystem and are sorted into three groups: producers or autotrophs, consumers or heterotrophs, and decomposers or detritivores.
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