Answer:
When homologous chromosomes form pairs during prophase I of meiosis I, crossing-over can occur. Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome. It is obviously another source of genetic variation in offspring.
Hope this helps you. Do mark me as brainliest.
The first famous natural scientist to determine how plants change with altitude on tall mountains was Alexander Von Humboldt and Aime Bonpland when climbing some very high volcanoes in South America like Chimborazo at well ove 20,000 feet high and they observed that different plants grow at different altitudes as altitude increases so that as the mountain was ascended the new environments of temperature, moisture,etc would become abiotic for the lower plants but acceptable for the higher elevation plants. In these cases in South America, the lower elevations had very warm temperatures and high humidity so would grow tropical plants with probably large leaves like palm trees etc. On the other hand at high elevations the temperature would be significantly decreased and probably humidity decreased too so only rugged plants like say lichens could grow. At intermediate elevations, most likely say pine trees could grow as I know they do at moderate elevations in Honduras for example.
Gregor Mendel choose the pea plants because they had easily observable traits there were 7 of which he could manipulate. I hope that helps
Parents: Homozygous brown-eyed (M) -
B B blued-eye (F) -
b b [since blue (b) is recessive then and brown (B) is dominant then
in order for the blue gene to
show the you need double recessive or the brown
gene absent
Offspring:
So based on the Punnett cross then you realize that all the possible of spring carry the
genotype B b and as such the
phenotype brown eyes