Answer:
D. He realizes that racist remarks are being made.
Explanation: correct
Answer: B. Connection to nature can influence cultures.
Explanation: A theme is something that gives a lesson, and doesn’t talk about someone or something in specifics. It’s more of a general idea!
I don't think that is is motif or resolution. I believe it is either the exposition, because expostition can give you background info. on the story, in the beginning of the novel or work of fiction.
An example ---------------------------------------------