The correct answer of the given question above would be the third option. What the main idea does not do is to show what a reader will learn, rather, it only shows what the story is about, summarizes the details and events, and illustrates an important idea. Hope this answers your question.
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Answer: In the opening Chapter of Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout, the narrator, whom we can also think of as the older Jean Louise, describes Maycomb as being a "tired old town" when she knew it in her childhood.
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This excerpt adds foreshadowing to the rest of the passage, adding extra suspense and making the reader excited to read on to answer the rhetorical question the narrator asks on Giselle’s behalf.