In both southern and eastern hemispheres
Answer:
Over the last two centuries the dipole strength has been decreasing at a rate of about 6.3% per century. At this rate of decrease, the field would be negligible in about 1600 years. However, this strength is about average for the last 7 thousand years, and the current rate of change is not unusual.
Fossils help scientists date rocks: True
Sometimes younger rock layers are found beneath older rock layers: True, because it happens with landslides and other causes.
No fossils from the Precambrian era have been found because there were no organisms at the time: False because there were organisims like algae and bacteria, and there are a very small amout of fossils from that era.
The map of Earth has changed over millions of years, but is now set: False
Answer:
1. giant impact forms moon
2. end of heavy bombardment
3. early life (based on fossil evidence))
4. oxygen buildup in atmosphere
5. earliest mammals
6. dinosaurs go extinct
7. earliest humans
Explanation:
The Earth has a very interesting past, with lot of changes and turnarounds in it. If we sum it up quickly, we can say that soon after the Earth formed and collided with another large space object, part of the Earth was torn away, which eventually formed the moon. The Earth was constantly bombarded by meteorites and asteroids, but that came to an end as the atmosphere was becoming denser and denser. The first life started to develop in the oceans in the form of cyanobacteria, which used photosynthesis, and were constantly releasing oxygen, building it up int he atmosphere. The oxygen changed the living conditions, enabling the life to thrive and diversify. The dinosaurs and mammals eventually came on the scene, with the dinosaurs coming first by around 20 million years, giving them the edge to become the dominant life form. The mammals lived in the shadows until the dinosaurs existed, but their reign ended with a large meteorite collision. This prompted the quick evolution and diversification of the mammals, quickly becoming the dominant life form, and just few million years ago they gave rise to the earliest human ancestors, the hominids.
As the geology on an expedition to a newly discovered, earthlike planet,to located the first permanent settlement in order to avoid an earthquake zone, you considering avoiding a location with: a. a young mountain range along a continental coast.
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