David Livingstone was a Scottish missionary, whilst Cecil Rhodes was an English businessman. Both somewhat helped kick start more colonization in Africa, with Livingstone creating a general curiosity of the Nile River, while Rhodes is quoted with starting the British Imperialism in South Africa. Rhodes is technically the founder of South Africa, while Livingstone was a missionary and explorer and was very interested in social justices, such as "rags to riches" and held an anti-slavery stance.
B. It consists of mostly short-answer and fill-in-the-blank items.
It actually doesn't have any short answer questions. Most of the PSAT is multiple choice.
Answer:
Robert Nozick entitlement theory is a theory of justice.
Explanation:
According to Nozick, the important part is how people got what they have. The result of the distribution of goods is not essential.The three basic principles of Nozick 's theory are:-
1. A 'principle of justice' in 'acquisition':- According to this, this is justification of how people own the common property.
2. A 'principle of justice' in 'transfer':- In this principle it is explained how one can acquire assets from another including gifts .
3. A 'principle of rectification' of 'injustice':- This principle explains that if there are any assets that are acquired unfairly, how can victim request for justice, how can it be rectified.
These principles are closely aligned with 'libertarian theory'.
When we decide that there is something about the situation that is causing a behavior , we are making a situational attribution.
Explanation:
Attribution theory mainly deals with how common people deal with the causes of events and behavior .For example if somebody is angry then there are two reason for being so , the first reason is the person is hot- tempered or something worse has happened.
Situational attribution is such that looks at the outside factor that is causing an act.One of the example of situational attribution is that a person scored well in his exam because it was an an easy paper, here easy paper is the external factor that's why the person scored well.
