Answer:
Environmental determinism is the idea that the physical environment, climate and geographical conditions shape human thoughts, actions and behavior. Possibilism refers to the theory that the environment imposes certain constraints or limitations, but culture is otherwise determined by human actions.
Explanation:
The answer would be the cracking of rock caused by the freezing and thawing of water.
The map best suited for maritime is mercator projection
The plate-driving force is the slow movement of hot, softened mantle that lies below the rigid plates."
It's the mantle.