Lots of random acts/laws were put into place to make things hard for southern blacks. For example, literacy tests and fees to be able to vote were instituted in some states as blatant ways to stop blacks from voting.
Answer:
Equality under the law.
Explanation:
Civil rights struggles have always had one common characteristic, regardless of their approach to the various and notable problems that many people still suffer to this day, and that is a claim that, as an emblem, was born through the bourgeois revolution in France in 1789: all people are equal under the law and all human beings have inalienable rights that cannot, under any circumstance, be taken away. All civil rights struggles, in reiteration, are aimed at fulfilling the promise of equality, under all aspects of existence, according to the law.
James Madison was a federalist because he helped hamilton write the federalist papers.
Ima guess right now and say that its due to what they bought was cheap