The "<span>age of enlightenment" was significant to philosophical advancements in the 18th century, shaping much of today's society.</span>
The central powers consisted mostly of nazi Germany, Italy, Japan, Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary.
Allied powers consisted of United States, Great Britain, Russia (USSR), France, Poland... pretty much the rest of the world. (This is for WW2 if you want WW1 message me or comment on this). Hope this helped!
Answer: the new military technology.
Explanation:
You can compare the reactions to the townshend acts with reactions to the stamp act since people decided protest for both acts. Townshend Acts<span> did not create an instant uproar like the </span>Stamp Act. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.