Answer:
a. Domestic producers require time to gain experience and lower their unit costs; this will allow these producers to compete successfully in international markets.
Explanation:
According to the infant-industry theory, new industries in emerging and developing economies need protection for unfair competition from industries in advanced economies. The new industries need time to grow and develop economies of scale that can match those from more developed economies.
Economists describe infant industries as those in their early stages of development and, as such, cannot compete favorably with established rivals. Proponents of Infant-economies protection argue that infant industries need protection from international competitors capable of flooding domestic markets with cheaper goods. Protection assist infant industries to mature and develop economies of scale.
Answer:
The correct option is C) place utility
Explanation:
Place utility is the utility which is created for a product by making that product available to near by locations of the customers so that they can easily get access to those products. Same strategy is being applied in the question by E-gadgets , who are making their stores available to such locations , where their customers ( upper middle class and wealthy neighborhoods) can get access to the products easily( less than 15 minutes in the given case).
According to Adam smith, by pursuing its self-interest (maximizing profits), a firm tends to meet the needs of society.
<h3>
Who is Adam smith?</h3>
Scottish economist and philosopher Adam Smith was a leading proponent of political economy and a pivotal figure in the Scottish Enlightenment. According to Adam Smith's economic theory, markets typically function most effectively when the government keeps out of the way. A result of Adam Smith's beliefs on capitalism, free markets, and supply and demand, he is referred to as the "father of economics." Smith supported the idea of taxing income, profits, sales, and labor.
The Law of Demand and Supply, the Law of Self Interest, and the Law of Competition are Adam Smith's three economic laws. According to these laws, sufficient commodities would be produced at the lowest cost to satisfy demand in a market economy, and better items would be produced at lower costs owing to competition.
Hence, According to Adam smith, by pursuing its self-interest (maximizing profits), a firm tends to meet the needs of society.
To learn more about Adam smith refer to:
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Answer:
Programmed.
Explanation:
This is a form of decision that is has been made or is been made by as manager just like Jaime the account managing clerk which is repetitive or occurs steadily and over and over. The fact that it happens this steadily makes it a programmed decision.
This decision making are always taken in accordance with some establishment habit, regulations or procedures while the nature of problem that requires a non programmed decision is unstructured and something different. It needs a higher management participation.
In programmed decision making, there could likely be no error in the decisions because it is a routine and managers usually have the information they need to create rules and guidelines to be followed by others.