The Portuguese in 1517 became the first Europeans to arrive in China in the form of both formal embassy and trading pirates. They began direct trade in China by sea due to their improved marine technology in the 15th and 16th Century. They were the major exporters of Chinese blue and white wares throughout the 16th Century thus were the first Europeans to be influenced by these porcelains. The Portuguese established themselves as significant actors in the trade or exchange of goods between Asian countries and became involved in trade between China and Japan, therefore, earning money to purchase products needed in Europe.
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The coal industry has decreased so much because of the push to switch to renewable resources, so people are using alternatives to coal for heating.
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In the United States, for example, three principal types of city government are usually distinguished: the council-manager form, the mayor-council form, and the commission form. Many American cities with populations over 10,000 operate under council-manager governments.
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Consumers made small, regular payments on large purchases
The Canterbury Tales was a popular book of the period because it c) was written in easy-to-understand language. This was because it was written in Vernacular English language, at a time where most tales were written in Latin, French or Italian. Chaucer at his time was part of the time of this trend where English-language stories were taking off.