Insulin is released into the blood when oxygen levels are low and blood glucose levels are high
The moon has a higher maximum surface temperature compared to Earth (253 degrees of moon to 136 degrees of Earth), but this also depends on night (which is colder) or day (which is hotter).
The moon has such extreme temperatures because it has no atmosphere that can "reflect" some of the heat from the sun, whereas the earth does.
Answer:
The steps will be in order in the sequence 12,13,11,4 and 15
Explanation:
12. In glycolysis, glucose is converted into pyruvate. ATP and NADH ARE MADE.
13. Pyruvate is oxidized and converted into acetyl CoA in the mitochondria. Carbon dioxide and NADH are also made.
11. The acetyl CoA undergoes a series of changes and ATP, FADH2, NADH, and carbon dioxide are released.
4. NADH and FADH2 lose their electrons and get converted back into NAD+ and FAD.
15. Oxygen takes electrons and water is produced. 34 ATP molecules are released.
Arachadonic acid is a carboxylic acid with a 20 carbon chain and four cis-double bonds. They do not have any functional groups. It is a polyunsaturated fatty acid present in the phospholipids of the membranes in the cells of the body, brain, muscle and liver. Prostaglandins are the active lipids compounds abundant in human tissue. They are a 20 carbon chain saturated fatty acids with a 5 carbon ring forming a cyclopentane. It has one trans-double bond, two hydroxyl functional groups and a ketone functional group.
Answer:
immune system
Explanation:
The adaptive immune system reacts specifically to pathogens (germs). It is able to recognize attacking pathogens and fights against certain antigens or foreign substances. The next time a known antigen is encountered, the adaptive immune system can respond faster.