Answer:
A. it drops as rain. I think...
The destruction of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by American atomic weapons in August 1945 began an arms race between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
I can only answer 3 i cant answer 4
initiator-contributer - suggest goals, procedures, and strategies
help-seeker - puts self down; tries to gain sympathy through confusion about group needs and goals
follower - often functions as an audience rather than an active participant; goes along with the leadership of more aggressive members often functions as an audience rather than an active participant; goes along with the leadership of more aggressive members
opinion seeker - asks other members for their opinions on relevant issues
observer and commentator - keeps record of group interactions and provides information for group evaluation
Answer:
B) higher order conditioning (second-order conditioning).
Explanation:
Higher-Order Conditioning: In psychology, the term higher-order conditioning is also referred to as second-order conditioning which is a part of the classical conditioning theory, and is defined as a particular situation in which a specific stimulus that has been formerly a neutral stimulus is being paired or connected with a conditioned stimulus or CS to produce or create the exact same condition response as the CS or conditioned stimulus does.
In the question above, the experimenter has demonstrated the higher-order conditioning.