Answer:
U.S. civil service reform was a major issue in the late 19th century at the national level, and in the early 20th century at the state level. Proponents denounced the distribution of government offices—the "spoils"—by the winners of elections to their supporters as corrupt and inefficient. They demanded nonpartisan scientific methods and credential be used to select civil servants. The five important civil service reforms were the two Tenure of Office Acts of 1820 and 1867, Pendleton Act of 1883, the Hatch Acts (1939 and 1940) and the CSRA of 1978.
Explanation:
Answer:
Federalist and Democratic-Republican
Explanation:
Cold War tactics
For a brief period during the 1940s and early 1950s the term psychological warfare and political warfare were openly used by propaganda specialist and politicians alike. Increasingly they turned propaganda more palatable to domestic audiences. During the Cold War common phrases as included the war of ideas battle for hearts and minds struggle for the minds and wills of men. Even the term Cold War was used to refer to propaganda techniques and strategies as in cold war tactics. Later the terms communication public diplomacy psychological operations special operations and information warfare became fashionable. Political propaganda and measures to influence the media coverage we're likewise label to Spain and political propagandists or spin doctors or more in the image and bully media consultants an image of visors .
Answer:
court-appointed counsel since he is getting paid by the state government
Explanation:
<span>1. the court must determine whether the identification procedures were impermissibly suggestive.
2.if the procedures were impermissibly suggestive, the Court must then determine whether the procedures created a substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification.</span>
