The reason why the President must seek approval from the senate for most political appointments is to prevent against an "abuse of power", since this is one of the ways in which there are "checks and balances," worked into the federal government.
A state's representation in the United States' House of Representatives is based MOST specifically on the state's population, and each state is guaranteed at least one representative.
What is the argument? I just finished reading the play so I might be able to tell you
whether the Sixth Amendment guarantee of a jury trial applies to the states
The issue in the case was whether the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments guarantee the right to jury trial in state prosecutions where sentences as long as two years may be imposed. In its ruling, the Supreme Court found that the right to a jury trial in criminal cases is within the 14th Amendment and so is applicable to the states