A base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions. When a base is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions shifts the opposite way.
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Gases trap heat and cause the greenhouse effect. Solar radiation warms the earth, while the atmosphere traps it.
Leads to seasonal patterns, when the earth is tilted to the northern hemisphere its summer and when the earth is tiled to the south, its winter.
Results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts, it changes in volume and pressure which results in strong weather.
As wind or ocean current moves, the Earth spins underneath it.
Melting of the ice mass at the poles, which causes rising sea level, producing flooding and endangering coastal habitats
Shock waves, heat radiation, the formation of craters with associated earthquakes, and tsunamis if water bodies are hit or caused by the earthquakes.
jeopardizing latitude, water elevation, ocean currents, topography, most habitats, and prevailing winds.
It allows different kinds of organisms to be easily identified based on their characteristics
Explanation:
Classification is defined as the grouping of organisms based on their similarities and dissimilarities. The main aim of classification is to simplify the study of vast range of animals that exist in nature.
The scientists use a standardized method in which they follow a set of rules while studying and assigning a taxonomic rank to a newly studied organism.
The taxonomic hierarchy includes the following taxon-Kingdom, phylum,class, order, family, genus, species.
Beginning from Kingdom the percentage of similarities among the members keep on increasing while we move towards species.
A taxonomical rank is assigned to an organism by studying the similarities of that organism with already existing members of that taxonomic group.
Since, few characters are already studied well while classifying the earlier members the study and classification of new organism becomes much simplified and easier.
Evolution is caused by genetic mutations that become favorable for survival.
For example if a bird has a mutation that gives it a longer beak and it lives in an environment in which a longer beak lets the bird catch more food- the longer beak becomes a favorable trait.
Now the bird is able to survive “better” thus it lives longer(due to its ability to catch more food). Because of this it reproduces more and passes the trait on to its offspring.
Overtime this mutation takes over the population of birds in the area.
The nurse is auscultating for abdominal bruits, on carotid artery the nurse auscultate last.
The bruits are a swishing sounds due to turbulence in the blood vessel in the abdomen and it heard due to atherosclerotic changes in the abdomen, whereas the carotid artery may be auscultating for bruits.
The auscultate abdominal bruits are present initially, at the right lower quadrant, it move in the sequence up to right upper quadrant, then to left upper quadrant and then finally to the lower quadrant. The auscultating for bruits are present over the aorta, renal arteries, femoral arteries and iliac arteries.
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