<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>Ozone is produced by the </u><u>reaction of solar radiation with atmospheric oxygen</u>
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Ozone is a special form of Oxygen which is present in the atmosphere and it protects us from dangerous ultraviolet radiations which comes from the sun. The chemical formula of ozone is O3. This gas is produced naturally in the stratosphere when some highly energetic solar radiation come from the sun and strikes molecules of oxygen present in the atmosphere and cause the two oxygen atoms to split apart in a process called photolysis.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The correct answer is - B) wave erosion.
The beach erosion is a direct result of the wave action on the coastline. The waves are very powerful when it comes to erosion, and this is because they have big power, and also the chemical components of the water that are very effective too.
The sheer power of the waves contributes to the direct breaking of the rocks into smaller pieces over time, while the water itself, is reacting with the rocks on a chemical level and slowly decomposes them. As the rocks are getting smaller and smaller because of the erosion, the tiny fractions of sand particles are forming the beaches along the coastlines.
Volcanoes play an important role in creating land since they are the sources of magma, which once above ground normally cools to create new land. In the ocean, this land normally forms at divergent and convergent boundaries or hot spots. At divergent boundaries (where two plates move apart), magma constantly erupts along a trench deep below the ocean's surface. This magma rarely piles upward and instead is pushed to both sides of the trench. This is how new seafloor forms. Convergent boundaries can create island arcs like Indonesia as magma erupts bit by bit. Hot spots occur in the middle of plates. They are instances where the mantle pierces through the crust and begins to erupt directly onto to seafloor. Over time, these eruptions will pile up and create underwater volcanoes until they potentially make it above sea level, thereby forming an island. This is how Hawaii was and continues to be formed.