How to find the measure of an exterior angle on a triangle
2 answers:
Hi there!
There are many ways to find the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle. I'll explain the easiest method to you. As you can see in the image, a line is drawn extending a side of the triangle. In order to find the measure of the exterior angle, we can subtract the measure of the adjacent interior angle from 180 (a straight angle). Doing this subtraction will give us the measure of the exterior angle.
Hope this helps!! :)
There are many ways to find the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle. I'll explain the easiest method to you. As you can see in the image, a line is drawn extending a side of the triangle. In order to find the measure of the exterior angle, we can subtract the measure of the adjacent interior angle from 180 (a straight angle). Doing this subtraction will give us the measure of the exterior angle.
Hope this helps!! :)
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Answer:
- Maria–Ava: 15.7 feet
- Lucas–Maria: 10.1 feet
- angle at Maria: 50°
Step-by-step explanation:
The cosine and tangent functions are useful here. The relevant relations are ...
Cos = Adjacent/Hypotenuse
Tan = Opposite/Adjacent
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The distance from Maria to Ava (ma) is the hypotenuse of the triangle, so we have ...
cos(40°) = 12/ma
ma = 12/cos(40°) ≈ 12/0.76604 ≈ 15.7 . . . feet
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The distance from Lucas to Maria (ml) is the side opposite the given angle, so we have ...
tan(40°) = ml/12
ml = 12·tan(40°) ≈ 12·0.83910 ≈ 10.1 . . . feet
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The angle formed at Maria's position is the complement of the other acute angle in the right triangle:
M = 90° -40° = 50°
In summary, ...
- Maria–Ava: 15.7 feet
- Lucas–Maria: 10.1 feet
- angle at Maria: 50°
